| Study the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below: |
| In my opinion, education is supposed to give students a foundation to become productive members of society. Therefore, reinforcing ideas of diversity and openness is essential, from even the lowest grade levels. I think that on the surface, we can perceive our society as very diverse. We are constantly meeting and interacting with people of different races, ethnicities, cultures, and religions. However, I think that diversity should go beyond the surface level of just interacting with someone of a different culture. For society to truly be diverse, I think that a level of understanding is needed of other cultures, ethnicities and groups of people. Schools can say that they have a diverse population of students; however I believe that if the students do not know anything about the culture of their peers, then they are not as diverse as they think. |
A) In order to reinforce the truth about diversity
B) In order to foster openness about diverse society
C) For making students become more productive
D) For Schools to acquire openness towards diversity
Correct Answer: B
Solution :
(b) Reasoning Type: Analogical Reasoning\[\to \] relating things to novel other situations Focus of the question: Assumption\[\to \]find the possible reason for the diversity beyond surface level Relationship analogy: Problem and Solution Analogy\[\to \]Each problem has a solution. Here two facts related to each other are used in the Problem and Solution Analogy The question focuses on the assumption about the need for diversity beyond surface level. The focus of the author is to elicit openness towards the broader diversity in the society since perceiving the diversity is not yet complete.
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