CLAT Sample Paper UG-CLAT Mock Test-9 (2020)

  • question_answer
    Direction: Study the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below:
    Privacy and security tends to be a big ethical concern within information technology, because all stored information is digitized. This makes it easy for anyone to obtain and possibly transmit to unauthorized receivers. At an organizational level, many industries depend on their IT systems to store the personal information of their consumers. For instance, in health care, the digitization process of medical records is becoming more common. This transition has allowed clinicians to access and comprehend patient charts much easier. Like other organizations, the information that hospitals are responsible for, are quite sensitive. If large amounts of patient records were to be obtained by an outsider, because of low security measurer many persons would be affected. According to “"Top 10 IT Issues,” the article reveals that “Institutions must understand not only what data they possess, but how to care for the data through thoughtful governance and administration”". This statement suggests that organizations should be able to secure the data they are responsible for.
    What is the inferential reason behind organizations are at security risks?

    A) Comprehensive access to the data

    B) They mostly depend on IT systems

    C) Thoughtful governance of the data

    D) They use more common data system

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    (a)
    1. Inductive reasoning
    2. Inference
    3. Cause and effect analogy
    At an organizational level, many industries depend on their IT systems to store the personal information of their consumers. It has allowed the organizations to access and comprehend client details much easier.


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