NEET AIPMT SOLVED PAPER 1999

  • question_answer
                    If a long hollow copper pipe carries a current, then magnetic field is produced:                  

    A)                 inside the pipe only                                                       

    B)                 outside the pipe only

    C)                 both inside and outside the pipe                             

    D)                 no where

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                    According to Ampere's circuital law                                 \[B\,(2\pi r)={{\mu }_{0}}\times 0\]                 or            B = 0                 So, inside a hollow metallic (copper) pipe carrying current, the magnetic field is zero. But for external points, the whole current behaves as if it were concentrated at the axis only, so outside                 \[{{B}_{0}}=\frac{{{\mu }_{0}}i}{2\pi r}\]                 Thus, the magnetic field is produced outside the pipe only.


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