NEET AIPMT SOLVED PAPER 2003

  • question_answer
                    Which one of the following orders of acid strength is correct?                                                

    A)                 RCOOH > HOH > HC \[\equiv \] CH > ROH                      

    B)                 RCOOH >HC \[\equiv \] CH > HOH > ROH

    C)                 RCOOH > ROH > HOH > HC \[\equiv \] CH                      

    D)                 RCOOH > HOH > ROH > HC \[\equiv \] CH

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                    Carboxylic acid is stronger than alcohol and water because after removal of proton, carboxylate ion is stabilized by resonanace.                 Hence, correct order of acid strength is                 \[RCOOH>KOH>ROH>HC\equiv CH\]                 which is based upon rate of donation of proton of strength of base, order of basic strength.                 \[\bar{C}\equiv CH>R-\bar{O}>O{{H}^{-}}>RCO{{O}^{-}}\]


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