NEET AIPMT SOLVED PAPER SCREENING 2007

  • question_answer
                    Which one of the following orders correctly represents the increasing acid strengths of the given acids?

    A)                                                                                                                                                                                            \[HOCl<HOClO<HOCl{{O}_{2}}<HOCl{{O}_{3}}\]

    B)                         \[HOClO<HOCl<HOCl{{O}_{3}}<HOCl{{O}_{2}}\]

    C)                 \[HOClO<HOCl<HOCl{{O}_{3}}<HOCl{{O}_{2}}\]

    D)                 \[HOCl{{O}_{2}}<HOCl{{O}_{3}}<HOClO<HOCl\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                    The acidic character of oxyacids increases with increase in oxidation number. Acidity of oxyacids of chlorine decreases in the following order. \[\overset{+7}{\mathop{HCl{{O}_{4}}}}\,>\overset{+5}{\mathop{HCl{{O}_{3}}}}\,>\overset{+3}{\mathop{HCl{{O}_{2}}}}\,>\overset{+1}{\mathop{HClO}}\,\]                 So relative acidic character increases.


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