NEET AIPMT SOLVED PAPER SCREENING 2008

  • question_answer
    In the hydrocarbon \[\underset{6}{\mathop{C{{H}_{3}}}}\,-\underset{5}{\mathop{CH}}\,=\underset{4}{\mathop{CH}}\,-\underset{3}{\mathop{C{{H}_{2}}}}\,-\underset{2}{\mathop{C}}\,\equiv \underset{1}{\mathop{CH}}\,\] The state of hybridisation of carbons 1, 3 and 5 are in the following sequence

    A) \[~s{{p}^{2}},sp,\text{ }s{{p}^{3}}\]   

    B)        \[sp,\text{ }s{{p}^{3}},\text{ }s{{p}^{2}}\]            

    C)        \[sp,\text{ }s{{p}^{2}},\text{ }s{{p}^{3}}\]       

    D)        \[s{{p}^{3}},s{{p}^{2}},\text{ }sp\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    Key Idea: \[-C-C-s{{p}^{3}}\] \[-C=C-s{{p}^{2}}\] \[-C\equiv C-sp\] \[=C\equiv C=sp\] \[\underset{6}{\overset{s{{p}^{3}}}{\mathop{C{{H}_{3}}}}}\,-\underset{5}{\overset{s{{p}^{3}}}{\mathop{CH}}}\,=\underset{4}{\overset{s{{p}^{2}}}{\mathop{CH}}}\,-\underset{3}{\overset{s{{p}^{3}}}{\mathop{C{{H}_{2}}}}}\,-\underset{2}{\overset{sp}{\mathop{C}}}\,\equiv \underset{1}{\overset{sp}{\mathop{C}}}\,H\] Hence, the state of hybridisation of carbons 1, 3 and 5 are \[sp,\,\,s{{p}^{3}}\] and \[s{{p}^{2}}\] respectively.


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner