AMU Medical AMU Solved Paper-1995

  • question_answer
    A particle of mass m is executing damped oscillations. The force acting on the particle is given by the equation

    A)  \[F=-k{{x}^{2}}-kv(t)\]

    B)  \[F=-kx-k{{d}^{2}}x/d{{t}^{2}}\]

    C)  \[F=-k{{x}^{2}}-kdx/dt\]

    D)  \[F=-kx-kdx/dt\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    : In case of free S.H.M. Acceleration\[\propto -\](displacement\[x\]) or force\[\propto -(m\times x)\] or \[{{F}_{1}}=-kx\]                              ... (i) Damping force\[\propto -\]velocity \[{{F}_{2}}\propto \frac{-dx}{dt}\] Or \[{{F}_{2}}=-k\left( \frac{dx}{dt} \right)\]                    ...(ii) From (i) and (ii), force\[={{F}_{1}}+{{F}_{2}}\] \[F=-kx-k\left( \frac{dx}{dt} \right)\]


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