AMU Medical AMU Solved Paper-1997

  • question_answer
    The removal of lead and its products from petrol used in automobiles is necessary because lead

    A)  causes cancer of skin

    B)  impairs respiration

    C)  hampers haemoglobin formation

    D)  all of the above.

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    : Lead is present in petroleum in the form of \[Pb{{(C{{H}_{3}})}_{4}}\]and\[Pb{{({{C}_{2}}{{H}_{5}})}_{4}}\](tetra ethyl lead) as antiknock agent. This lead causes lead poisoning, which disturbs nervous system, liver, blood forming organs, gastro-intestinal tracts, kidneys in adults and also causes brain damage in children. Inhalation of a large amount of lead causes anorexia, vomiting, diarrhoea, headache, stupor, convulsions and coma.


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