BCECE Engineering BCECE Engineering Solved Paper-2004

  • question_answer
    What amount of water is added in 40 mL of \[\text{NaOH}\,\text{(0}\text{.1 N)}\]which is neutralized by 50 mL of \[\text{HCl}\,\text{(0}\text{.2 N)}\]

    A) 80 mL                   

    B)        60 mL

    C) 40 mL                   

    D)        90 mL

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    Key Idea : (i) \[{{N}_{1}}{{V}_{1}}={{N}_{2}}{{V}_{2}}\] (ii) Amount of water to be added = total volume - volume of \[NaOH\] Given normality of \[NaOH={{N}_{1}}=0.1\text{ }N\] Volume of \[NaOH={{V}_{1}}=?\] Normality of\[~HCl\text{ }{{N}_{2}}-0.2\text{ }N\] Volume of \[HCl\]\[{{V}_{2}}=50\,\,mL\]                                                 \[{{N}_{1}}{{V}_{1}}={{N}_{2}}{{V}_{2}}\]                                 \[0.1\times {{V}_{1}}=0.2\times 50\] \[{{V}_{1}}=\frac{0.2\times 50}{0.1}=100\,mL.\]                 V of \[NaOH=40\,mL\] Amount \[{{H}_{2}}O\]to be added\[~=100-40=60\,mL\]


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