BCECE Engineering BCECE Engineering Solved Paper-2010

  • question_answer
    Which of the following pairs is/are correctly matched?
    Reaction Product
    (i) \[RX+AgCN\] \[RNC\]
    (ii) \[RX+KCN\] \[RCN\]
    (iii) \[RX+KN{{O}_{2}}\]
    (iv) \[RX+AgN{{O}_{2}}\] \[R-O-N=O\]
    Select the correct answer using the codes given below

    A)  I alone                                

    B)  I and II

    C)         III and IV        

    D)         I, II, III and IV

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    Alkali metal nitrites \[(KN{{O}_{2}})\] being ionic, gives alkyl nitrites when reacts with RX. \[RX+KNO\xrightarrow{{}}\underset{\text{alkyl}\,\text{nitrite}}{\mathop{RON=O}}\,+NaX\] However, silver nitrite being covalent, when reacts with RX gives nitroalkane. \[RX+AgN{{O}_{2}}\xrightarrow{{}}\underset{\text{nitroalkane}}{\mathop{RN{{O}_{2}}}}\,+AgX\]


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