BVP Medical BVP Medical Solved Paper-2000

  • question_answer
    Two materials of dielectric constant \[{{k}_{1}}\] and \[{{k}_{2}}\] are filled between two parallel plates of a capacitor as shown in fig. The capacities of capacitor is :

    A) \[\frac{2A{{\varepsilon }_{o}}}{d}\left( \frac{{{k}_{1}}{{k}_{2}}}{{{k}_{1}}+{{k}_{2}}} \right)\]      

    B) \[\frac{A{{\varepsilon }_{o}}}{d}\left( \frac{{{k}_{1}}{{k}_{2}}}{{{k}_{1}}+{{k}_{2}}} \right)\]

    C) \[\frac{2A{{\varepsilon }_{0}}({{k}_{1}}+{{k}_{2}})}{d}\]

    D) \[\frac{A{{\varepsilon }_{0}}({{k}_{1}}+{{k}_{2}})}{d}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                                                                           Capacitance of the first capacitor \[{{C}_{1}}=\frac{{{\varepsilon }_{0}}A{{K}_{1}}}{d}\] Capacitance of the second capacitor \[{{C}_{2}}=\frac{{{\varepsilon }_{0}}A{{K}_{2}}}{d}\] As the two capacitors are connected in a parallel combination. Therefore, the net capacity will be \[C={{C}_{1}}+{{C}_{2}}=\frac{{{\varepsilon }_{0}}{{K}_{1}}A}{d}+\frac{{{\varepsilon }_{0}}{{K}_{2}}A}{d}\] \[=\frac{A{{\varepsilon }_{0}}}{d}({{K}_{1}}+{{K}_{2}})\]                                                                                                               


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