BVP Medical BVP Medical Solved Paper-2007

  • question_answer
    A parallel plate capacitor having a plate separation of 2 mm is charged by connecting it to a 300 V supply. The energy density is

    A)                 0.01 J/\[4\times {{10}^{-3}}V\]                  

    B)                  0.1 J/\[2\times {{10}^{-3}}V\]

    C)                 1.0 J/\[{{f}_{R}}<{{f}_{G}}<{{f}_{V}}\]                    

    D)                  10 J/\[{{f}_{V}}<{{f}_{G}}<{{f}_{R}}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                    Key Idea: Energy density in the energy per unit volume. The energy per unit volume or the energy density is given by                 \[\frac{{{h}_{1}}}{{{h}_{2}}}=\frac{u_{1}^{2}}{u_{2}^{2}}\]                           ??(i) where \[{{u}_{2}}=2{{u}_{1}},\,{{v}_{1}}=u\] is permittivity of free space and E is electric field. Also                 \[\text{=}\frac{\text{Total}\,\text{distance}}{\text{Velocity}}\]                                ??(ii)                 \[=100+1000=1100m\] From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we have                 \[=\frac{45\times 5}{18}=12.5m/s\] Given, \[\therefore \]                 \[t=\frac{1100}{12.5}=88s\] \[v=u-gt\]           \[\therefore \]                 \[u=gt\] Note: We can also say that if electric field \[y=m+c\] exists in some space, then the space is a store of energy whose amount per unit volume is equal to energy density.


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