CEE Kerala Engineering CEE Kerala Engineering Solved Paper-2000

  • question_answer
    If\[\overset{\to }{\mathop{PR}}\,=2\hat{i}-\hat{j}+\hat{k}\]and \[\overset{\to }{\mathop{QS}}\,=-\hat{i}+3\hat{j}+2\hat{k},\]then the area of the quadrilateral PQRS (in sq unit) with P, Q, R, S being in cyclic order, is:

    A)  \[\frac{5}{2}\sqrt{3}sq\text{ }unit\]                       

    B)  \[10\sqrt{3}sq\text{ }unit\]

    C)  \[5\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}sq\text{ }unit\]       

    D)         \[\frac{3}{2}sq\text{ }unit\]

    E)   \[\frac{7}{2}sq\text{ }unit\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Since P, Q, R, S are in cyclic order \[\Rightarrow \]\[\overset{\to }{\mathop{PR}}\,\]and\[\overset{\to }{\mathop{QS}}\,\]are in diagonals. \[\therefore \] Area of quadrilateral \[=\frac{1}{2}|\overset{\to }{\mathop{PR}}\,\times \overset{\to }{\mathop{QS}}\,|\]                 \[=\frac{1}{2}\left| \begin{matrix}    {\hat{i}} & {\hat{j}} & {\hat{k}}  \\    2 & -1 & 1  \\    -1 & 3 & 2  \\ \end{matrix} \right|\]                 \[=\frac{1}{2}|\hat{i}(5)-\hat{j}(5)+\hat{k}(5)|\]                 \[=\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{{{5}^{2}}+{{5}^{2}}+{{5}^{2}}}=\frac{5}{2}\sqrt{3}\]sq unit


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