CEE Kerala Engineering CEE Kerala Engineering Solved Paper-2001

  • question_answer
    If\[\left[ \begin{matrix}    2+x & 3 & 4  \\    1 & -1 & 2  \\    x & 1 & -5  \\ \end{matrix} \right]\]is a singular matrix, then\[x\]is:

    A)  \[\frac{13}{25}\]                             

    B)         \[-\frac{25}{13}\]

    C)  \[\frac{5}{13}\]               

    D)         \[\frac{25}{13}\]

    E)  \[-\frac{13}{25}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    \[\because \]\[\left[ \begin{matrix}    2+x & 3 & 4  \\    1 & -1 & 2  \\    x & 1 & -5  \\ \end{matrix} \right]\]is a singular matrix \[\therefore \]  \[\left| \begin{matrix}    2+x & 3 & 4  \\    1 & -1 & 2  \\    x & 1 & -5  \\ \end{matrix} \right|=0\] \[\Rightarrow \]\[(2+x)(5-2)-3(-5-2x)+4(1+x)=0\] \[\Rightarrow \]\[6+3x+15+6x+4+4x=0\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[13x+25=0\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[x=-\frac{25}{13}\]


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