CEE Kerala Engineering CEE Kerala Engineering Solved Paper-2002

  • question_answer
    If\[x=a\text{ }co{{s}^{4}}\theta ,\text{ }y=a\text{ }si{{n}^{4}}\theta ,\]then y at \[\theta =\frac{3\pi }{4}\]is:

    A)  \[{{a}^{2}}\]                                     

    B)                         1

    C)                         \[-1\]     

    D)                        \[-{{a}^{2}}\]

    E)                         \[\pi \]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

       \[x=a{{\cos }^{4}}\theta \]and\[y=a{{\sin }^{4}}\theta \] On differentiating w.r.t.\[\theta \]respectively \[\therefore \]  \[\frac{dx}{d\theta }=-4a{{\cos }^{3}}\theta \sin \theta \] and    \[\frac{dx}{d\theta }=4a{{\sin }^{3}}\theta \cos \theta \] \[\therefore \] \[\frac{dy}{dx}=\frac{dy/d\theta }{dx/d\theta }=-\frac{4a{{\sin }^{3}}\theta \cos \theta }{4a{{\cos }^{3}}\theta \sin \theta }=-{{\tan }^{2}}\theta \] Hence, \[{{\left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)}_{\theta =\frac{3\pi }{4}}}=-{{\left( \tan \frac{3\pi }{4} \right)}^{2}}=-1\]                              


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