CEE Kerala Engineering CEE Kerala Engineering Solved Paper-2004

  • question_answer
    For\[a\ne b,\]if the equation\[{{x}^{2}}+ax+b=0\]and \[{{x}^{2}}+bx+a=0\]have a common root, then the value of\[a+b\]equals to:

    A)  \[-1\]                                   

    B)  0

    C)  1                            

    D)         2

    E)  \[-2\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Let a be the common root for both the equations\[{{x}^{2}}+ax+b=0\]and\[{{x}^{2}}+bx+a=0,\] then \[{{\alpha }^{2}}+a\alpha +b=0\]                                       ...(i) and        \[{{\alpha }^{2}}+b\alpha +a=0\]                         ...(ii) \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\frac{{{\alpha }^{2}}}{\left| \begin{matrix}    a & b  \\    b & a  \\ \end{matrix} \right|}=\frac{\alpha }{\left| \begin{matrix}    b & 1  \\    a & 1  \\ \end{matrix} \right|}=\frac{1}{\left| \begin{matrix}    1 & a  \\    1 & b  \\ \end{matrix} \right|}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\frac{{{\alpha }^{2}}}{({{a}^{2}}-{{b}^{2}})}=\frac{\alpha }{b-a}=\frac{1}{b-a}\] \[\therefore \]  \[{{\alpha }^{2}}=-(a+b)\]and \[\alpha =1\] Hence, \[a+b=-1\]


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