CEE Kerala Engineering CEE Kerala Engineering Solved Paper-2006

  • question_answer
    How many optically active stereoisomers are possible for butane-2, 3-diol?

    A) 0                             

    B)        1

    C) 2                             

    D)        3

    E) 4

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    The structure of butane-2, 3-diol is as: \[C{{H}_{3}}-\underset{\begin{smallmatrix}  | \\  OH \end{smallmatrix}}{\overset{\begin{smallmatrix}  H \\  | \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{{{C}^{*}}}}}\,-\underset{\begin{smallmatrix}  | \\  OH \end{smallmatrix}}{\overset{\begin{smallmatrix}  H \\  | \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{{{C}^{*}}}}}\,-C{{H}_{3}}\] \[\because \]Optical isomers in compounds have similar asymmetric carbon atom, which are even in number \[={{2}^{n}}-1\] Here,           \[n=2\] \[\therefore \]total number of optically active stereoisomers \[={{2}^{2}}-1=3\]


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