CEE Kerala Engineering CEE Kerala Engineering Solved Paper-2007

  • question_answer
    Given\[tan\text{ }A\]and\[tan\text{ B}\]are the roots of\[{{x}^{2}}-ax+b=0\]. The value of\[{{\sin }^{2}}(A+B)\]is

    A)  \[\frac{{{a}^{2}}}{{{a}^{2}}+{{(1-b)}^{2}}}\]        

    B)  \[\frac{{{a}^{2}}}{{{a}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}}\]

    C)  \[\frac{{{a}^{2}}}{{{(a+b)}^{2}}}\]           

    D)         \[\frac{{{b}^{2}}}{{{a}^{2}}+{{(1-b)}^{2}}}\]

    E)  \[\frac{{{a}^{2}}}{{{b}^{2}}+{{(1-a)}^{2}}}\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Given that tan A and tan B are the roots of \[{{x}^{2}}-ax+b=0.\] \[\therefore \]\[tanA+tanB=a\text{ }and\text{ }tanA\text{ }tanB=b\] Now, \[\tan (A+B)=\frac{\tan A+\tan B}{1-\tan A\tan B}=\frac{a}{1-b}\] Now, \[{{\sin }^{2}}(A+B)=\frac{1}{2}[1-\cos 2(A+B)]\] \[=\frac{1}{2}\left[ 1-\frac{1-{{\tan }^{2}}(A+B)}{1+{{\tan }^{2}}(A+B)} \right]\] \[=\frac{1}{2}\left[ \frac{1+{{\tan }^{2}}(A+B)-{{\tan }^{2}}(A+B)}{1+{{\tan }^{2}}(A+B)} \right]\] \[=\left[ \frac{{{\tan }^{2}}(A+B)}{1+{{\tan }^{2}}(A+B)} \right]=\frac{{{a}^{2}}/{{(1-b)}^{2}}}{\frac{[{{a}^{2}}+{{(1-b)}^{2}}]}{{{(1-b)}^{2}}}}\] \[=\frac{{{a}^{2}}}{{{a}^{2}}+{{(1-b)}^{2}}}\]


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