CEE Kerala Engineering CEE Kerala Engineering Solved Paper-2007

  • question_answer
    The vertices A, B, C of a triangle are (2, 1), (5, 2) and (3, 4) respectively. Then the circumcentre is

    A)  \[\left( \frac{13}{4},\frac{-9}{4} \right)\]                              

    B)  \[\left( \frac{-13}{4},\frac{9}{4} \right)\]

    C)  \[\left( \frac{-13}{4},\frac{-9}{4} \right)\]            

    D)         \[\left( \frac{13}{4},\frac{9}{4} \right)\]

    E)  \[\left( \frac{13}{2},\frac{9}{4} \right)\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    Let the vertices of a triangle are\[P(2,1),\] Q (5, 2) and R (3, 4) and\[A(x,\text{ }y)\]be the circumcentre of\[\Delta PQR.\] \[\therefore \]  \[A{{P}^{2}}=A{{Q}^{2}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]\[{{(2-x)}^{2}}+{{(1-y)}^{2}}={{(5-x)}^{2}}+{{(2-y)}^{2}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[4+{{x}^{2}}-4x+1+{{y}^{2}}-2y\]                                 \[=25+{{x}^{2}}-10x+4+{{y}^{2}}-4y\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[6x+2y=24\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[3x+y=12\]                                    ...(i) Similarly, \[A{{P}^{2}}=A{{R}^{2}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]\[{{(2-x)}^{2}}+{{(1-y)}^{2}}={{(3-x)}^{2}}+{{(4-y)}^{2}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]\[4+{{x}^{2}}-4x+1+{{y}^{2}}-2y\] \[=9+{{x}^{2}}-6x+16+{{y}^{2}}-8y\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[2x+6y=20\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[x+3y=10\]                                        ...(ii) On solving Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get \[x=\frac{13}{4}\]and\[y=\frac{9}{4}\] \[\therefore \]Circumcentre is\[\left( \frac{13}{4},\frac{9}{4} \right)\]


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