CEE Kerala Engineering CEE Kerala Engineering Solved Paper-2007

  • question_answer
    Which of the following does not answer iodoform test?

    A)  n-butyl alcohol

    B)  sec-butyl alcohol

    C)  acetophenone

    D)  acetaldehyde

    E)  ethylmethyl ketone

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    lodoform test is given by the compounds containing \[C{{H}_{3}}CO\]group or \[C{{H}_{3}}\overset{|}{\mathop{C}}\,HOH\] group. \[C{{H}_{3}}CHO+3{{I}_{2}}+3\text{ }NaOH\to \] \[\underset{\begin{smallmatrix}  (yellow\text{ }ppt) \\  \,\,\,\,iodoform \end{smallmatrix}}{\mathop{CH{{I}_{3}}+}}\,HCOONa+3NaI+3{{H}_{2}}O\] \[\because \] n butyl alcohol\[(C{{H}_{3}}C{{H}_{2}}C{{H}_{2}}C{{H}_{2}}OH)\] does not give iodoform test because it does not possess the\[C{{H}_{3}}CO\]or\[C{{H}_{3}}\overset{|}{\mathop{C}}\,HOH\]group.


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