CEE Kerala Engineering CEE Kerala Engineering Solved Paper-2009

  • question_answer
      If a and b are positive numbers such that\[a>b,\]then the minimum value of\[a\sec \theta -b\tan \theta \left( 0<\theta <\frac{\pi }{2} \right)\]is

    A)  \[\frac{1}{\sqrt{{{a}^{2}}-{{b}^{2}}}}\]                  

    B)  \[\frac{1}{\sqrt{{{a}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}}}\]

    C)  \[\sqrt{{{a}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}}\]    

    D)         \[\sqrt{{{a}^{2}}-{{b}^{2}}}\]

    E)  \[{{a}^{2}}-{{b}^{2}}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    Let \[y=a\sec \theta -b\tan \theta \] \[\Rightarrow \] \[\frac{dy}{d\theta }=a\sec \theta \tan \theta -b{{\sec }^{2}}\theta \] Put \[\frac{dy}{d\theta }=0\Rightarrow \sec \theta (a\tan \theta -b\sec \theta )=0\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\sin \theta =\frac{b}{a}\]                          \[(\because \sec \theta \ne 0)\] Now, \[\frac{{{d}^{2}}y}{d{{\theta }^{2}}}>0,\]at \[\sin \theta =\frac{b}{a}\] \[\therefore \]Minimum value is \[y=a.\frac{a}{\sqrt{{{a}^{2}}-{{b}^{2}}}}-b.\frac{b}{\sqrt{{{a}^{2}}-{{b}^{2}}}}\] \[=\sqrt{{{a}^{2}}-{{b}^{2}}}\]


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