CET Karnataka Medical CET - Karnataka Medical Solved Paper-2010

  • question_answer
    A motorboat covers a given distance in 6 h moving downstream on a river. It covers the same distance in 10 h moving upstream. The time it takes to cover the same distance in still water is

    A)  9 h              

    B)  7.5 h

    C)  6.5 h             

    D)  8 h

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    If \[{{v}_{w}}\]be the velocity of water and\[{{v}_{b}}\]be the velocity of motorboat in still water. The distance covered by motorboat in moving downstream in 6 h is\[x=({{v}_{b}}+{{v}_{w}})\times 6\] ...(i) Same distance covered by motorboat in moving upstream in 10 h is\[x=({{v}_{b}}+{{v}_{w}})\times 10\]?(ii) From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we have \[({{v}_{b}}+{{v}_{w}})\times 6=({{v}_{b}}-{{v}_{w}})\times 10\] \[{{v}_{w}}=\frac{{{v}_{b}}}{4}\] \[\therefore \] \[x=({{v}_{b}}+{{v}_{w}})\times 6=7.5{{v}_{b}}\] Time taken by the motorboat to cover the same distance in still water is \[t=\frac{x}{{{v}_{b}}}=\frac{7.5{{v}_{b}}}{{{v}_{b}}}=7.5h\]


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