CMC Medical CMC-Medical VELLORE Solved Paper-2009

  • question_answer
    Water flows along a horizontal pipe whose cross-section is not constant. The pressure is 1 cm of Hg where the velocity is \[35\text{ }cm{{s}^{-1}}\]a point where the velocity is 65 cms-1, the pressure will be

    A)  0.89 cm of Hg   

    B)  8.9 cm of Hg

    C)  0.5 cm of Hg    

    D)  1 cm of Hg

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

                    In horizontal pipe \[{{p}_{1}}+\frac{1}{2}\rho v_{1}^{2}={{p}_{2}}+\frac{1}{2}\rho v_{2}^{2}\]                         ?(i) Here,   \[{{p}_{1}}={{\rho }_{m}}g{{h}_{1}}=13600\times 9.8\times {{10}^{-2}}\] \[{{p}_{2}}=13600\times 9.8\times h\] \[\rho =1000\,kg\,{{m}^{-3}}\] \[{{v}_{1}}=35\times {{10}^{-2}}m{{s}^{-1}}\] \[{{v}_{2}}=65\times {{10}^{-2}}m{{s}^{-1}}\] \[\therefore \] From Eq. (i), \[13600\times 9.8\times {{10}^{-2}}+\frac{1}{2}\times 1000\times {{(0.35)}^{2}}\] \[=13600\times 9.8\times h+\frac{1}{2}\times 1000\times {{(0.65)}^{2}}\] After solving, 0.89 cm of Hg.


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