Haryana PMT Haryana PMT Solved Paper-2010

  • question_answer
    A capillary tube is attached horizontally to a constant head arrangement. If the radius of the capillary tube is increased by 10%, then the rate of flow of liquid will change nearly by

    A)  +10%                                   

    B)  + 46%

    C)  -10%                                    

    D)  - 40%

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

                    Volume of liquid coming out of the tube per Second is \[V=\frac{p\pi {{r}^{4}}}{8\eta l}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\frac{{{V}_{2}}}{{{V}_{1}}}={{\left[ \frac{{{r}_{2}}}{{{r}_{1}}} \right]}^{4}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[{{V}_{2}}={{V}_{1}}{{\left[ \frac{110}{100} \right]}^{4}}\]                 \[={{V}_{1}}{{(1.1)}^{4}}=1.4641V\]                 \[\frac{\Delta V}{V}=\frac{{{V}_{2}}-{{V}_{1}}}{V}=\frac{1.4641\,\,V-V}{V}\]                 \[=0.46\] or \[46%\]


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