J & K CET Engineering J and K - CET Engineering Solved Paper-2003

  • question_answer
    Which of the following compounds can exist in optically active form?

    A)  1-butanol    

    B)  2-butanol

    C)  3-pentanol   

    D)  4-heptanol

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

     A carbon atom which is attached to four different groups is called an asymmetric carbon atom or chiral centre and a compound which contain a chiral carbon atom is called optically active compound. \[\underset{\text{butan}-2-ol\,or\,2-\text{butanol}}{\mathop{C{{H}_{3}}-C{{H}_{2}}-\underset{OH}{\overset{H}{\mathop{\underset{|}{\overset{|}{\mathop{{{C}^{*}}}}}\,}}}\,-C{{H}_{3}}}}\,\] Hence, 2-butanol can exist in optically active form.


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