J & K CET Engineering J and K - CET Engineering Solved Paper-2005

  • question_answer
    If the scalar projection of the vectors \[x\,\hat{i}+\hat{j}+\hat{k}\] on the vector \[2\hat{i}-\hat{j}+5\hat{k}\] is \[\frac{1}{\sqrt{30}},\] then the value of x is

    A)  \[-3/2\]         

    B)  \[6\]

    C)  \[-6\]            

    D)  \[3\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Let \[\vec{a}=x\hat{i}+\hat{j}+\hat{k}\]  and \[\vec{b}=2\hat{i}-\hat{j}+5\hat{k}\] and projection of \[\vec{a}\] on \[\vec{b}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{30}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]   \[\frac{\vec{a}.\vec{b}}{|\vec{b}|}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{30}}\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[\frac{(x\hat{i}+\hat{j}+\hat{k}).(2\hat{i}-\hat{j}+5\hat{k})}{|\sqrt{4+1+25}|}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{30}}\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[2x-1+5=\frac{\sqrt{30}}{\sqrt{30}}=1\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[2x=-3\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[x=-\frac{3}{2}\]


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner