J & K CET Medical J & K - CET Medical Solved Paper-2015

  • question_answer
    One mole of an ideal gas expands isothermally and reversibly from 2 L to 20 L at 300 K. If the final pressure of the gas is 1 bar, the work done by the gas is

    A)  \[-300\,R\,in\,10\]

    B)  \[300\,R\,in\,10\]

    C)  \[18\]

    D)  \[-18\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

     Given, \[{{V}_{1}}=2L\] \[{{V}_{2}}=20\text{ }L\] \[T=300\text{ }K\] \[{{p}_{2}}=1\text{ }bar\] Work done for ideal gas expands isothermally and reversibly \[\Rightarrow \] \[W=-2303\,RT\log \frac{{{V}_{2}}}{{{V}_{1}}}\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[W=-\,RT\,in\frac{{{V}_{2}}}{{{V}_{1}}}\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[W=-\,R\times 300\,in\frac{20}{2}\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[W=-300\,\,R\,in\,10\]


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