JAMIA MILLIA ISLAMIA Jamia Millia Islamia Solved Paper-2006

  • question_answer
        Which of the following will be the most effective in the coagulation of\[Fe{{(OH)}_{3}}\]Sol?

    A)  \[KCN\]                              

    B)  \[BaC{{l}_{2}}\]

    C)  \[NaCl\]                             

    D)  \[M{{g}_{3}}{{(P{{O}_{4}})}_{2}}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

                    Key Idea: According to Hardy Schuize rule coagulating power of ions is\[+\alpha \]harge on ion \[\because \]\[Fe{{(OH)}_{3}}\]is positively charged colloid. \[\therefore \]It will be coagulated by anion. (a) \[KCN-{{K}^{+}}\]and \[C{{N}^{-}}\]  (b)\[BaC{{l}_{2}}-B{{a}^{2+}}\]and \[C{{l}^{-}}\]  (c)\[NaCl-N{{a}^{+}}\]and \[C{{l}^{-}}\]  (d)\[M{{g}_{3}}{{(P{{O}_{4}})}_{2}}-M{{g}^{2+}}\]and \[PO_{4}^{3-}\] \[\because \]\[PO_{4}^{3-}\]has highest charge in it among anions. \[\therefore \]\[M{{g}_{3}}{{(P{{O}_{4}})}_{2}}\]is the most effective in coagulation of\[Fe{{(OH)}_{3}}\]


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