JAMIA MILLIA ISLAMIA Jamia Millia Islamia Solved Paper-2012

  • question_answer
        Two waves having intensities in the ratio of \[9:1\]produce interference. The ratio of maximum to minimum intensity is equal to

    A)  \[10:8\]                              

    B)  \[9:1\]

    C)  \[4:1\]                                 

    D)  \[2:1\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

                    \[\frac{{{I}_{1}}}{{{I}_{2}}}=\frac{a_{1}^{2}}{a_{2}^{2}}=\frac{9}{1}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\frac{{{a}_{1}}}{{{a}_{2}}}=\frac{9}{1}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\frac{{{a}_{1}}}{{{a}_{2}}}=\frac{3}{1}\] Then,   \[\frac{{{I}_{\max }}}{{{I}_{\min }}}=\frac{{{({{a}_{1}}+{{a}_{2}})}^{2}}}{{{({{a}_{1}}-{{a}_{2}})}^{2}}}\]                 \[=\frac{{{(3+1)}^{2}}}{{{(3-1)}^{2}}}\]                 \[=\frac{{{(4)}^{2}}}{{{(2)}^{2}}}=\frac{16}{4}=\frac{4}{1}\] Thus,     \[{{I}_{\max }}:{{I}_{\min }}=4:1\]


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