A) Perkin condensation
B) Claisen condensation
C) Oxidative addition
D) Aldol condensation
Correct Answer: A
Solution :
(i) Benzaldehyde does not undergo aldol condensation as it does not have \[d-\]hydrogen atom. (ii) Perkin condensation \[\underset{benzaldehyde}{\mathop{{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{5}}CHO}}\,+\underset{acetic\,\,anhydride}{\mathop{{{(C{{H}_{3}}CO)}_{2}}O}}\,\xrightarrow[-{{H}_{2}}O,\,\,\Delta ]{C{{H}_{3}}COONa}\] \[{{C}_{6}}{{H}_{5}}CH=CHCOOH+C{{H}_{3}}COOH\] 3-phenyl prop-2-en-loic acid
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