JCECE Engineering JCECE Engineering Solved Paper-2009

  • question_answer
    Number of solutions of the equation \[\tan x+\sec x=2\cos x\] lying in the interval\[[0,\,\,2\pi ]\]is

    A) \[0\]                                     

    B) \[1\]

    C) \[2\]                                     

    D) \[3\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    Given equation is                 \[\tan x+\sec x=2\cos x\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\sin x+1=2{{\cos }^{2}}x\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[2(1-{{\sin }^{2}}x)=\sin x+1\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[2{{\sin }^{2}}x+\sin x-1=0\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[(2\sin x-1)(\sin x+1)=0\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\sin x=\frac{1}{2}\]  or  \[\sin x=-1\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[x=\frac{\pi }{6},\,\,\frac{5\pi }{6}\]  or  \[x=\frac{3\pi }{2}\] \[\Rightarrow \]\[x=\frac{\pi }{6},\,\,\frac{5\pi }{6}\]                      \[\left( \because \,\,x=\frac{3\pi }{2},\,\,\tan x\,\,\text{is}\,\,\text{not}\,\,\text{defined} \right)\] Hence, there are two solutions exist.


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