JCECE Engineering JCECE Engineering Solved Paper-2013

  • question_answer
    If\[a\sin x+b\cos (x+\theta )+b\cos (x-\theta )=d\], then the value of\[|\cos \theta |\]is equal to

    A) \[\frac{1}{2|b|}\sqrt{{{d}^{2}}-{{a}^{2}}}\]         

    B) \[\frac{1}{2|a|}\sqrt{{{d}^{2}}-{{a}^{2}}}\]

    C) \[\frac{1}{2|d|}\sqrt{{{d}^{2}}-{{a}^{2}}}\]         

    D)  None of these

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    \[a\sin x+b\cos (x+\theta )+b\cos (x-\theta )=d\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[a\sin x+2b\cdot \cos x\cdot \cos \theta =d\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[|d|\,\,\le \sqrt{{{a}^{2}}+4{{b}^{2}}+{{\cos }^{2}}\theta }\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[\frac{{{d}^{2}}-{{a}^{2}}}{4{{b}^{2}}}\le {{\cos }^{2}}\theta \] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[|\cos \theta |\,\,\ge \frac{\sqrt{{{d}^{2}}-{{a}^{2}}}}{2|b|}\]


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