JCECE Medical JCECE Medical Solved Paper-2005

  • question_answer
    The chemical produced by the host plant to protect themselves against fungal infection is:

    A)  toxin          

    B)  phytoalexin

    C)  phytotoxin     

    D)  hormone

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

     Phytoalexins are non-toxic lipid like or phenolic compounds produced by plants in response to specific fungus, bacteria and even nematodes. Some pathogens are highly specific to phytoalexins, whereas others are resistant to phytoalexins which the pathogen induces because the pathogen inactivates them enzymatically. Toxin refers to poisonous microbial substance which able to induce host damage.


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