JEE Main & Advanced JEE Main Paper (Held on 12-4-2019 Afternoon)

  • question_answer
    If \[\left[ x \right]\]denotes the greatest integer \[\le x,\] then the system of linear equations \[[sin\theta ]x+[-cos\theta ]\]\[y=0[cot\theta ]x+y=0\] [JEE Main 12-4-2019 Afternoon]

    A) have infinitely many solutions if  \[\theta \in \left( \frac{\pi }{2},\frac{2\pi }{3} \right)\cup \left( \pi ,\frac{7\pi }{6} \right)\]

    B) have infinitely many solutions if\[\theta \in \left( \frac{\pi }{2},\frac{2\pi }{3} \right)\]and has a unique solution if\[\theta \in \left( \pi ,\frac{7\pi }{6} \right)\]

    C) has a unique solution if \[\theta \in \left( \frac{\pi }{2},\frac{2\pi }{3} \right)\]and have infinitely many solutions if \[\theta \in \left( \pi ,\frac{7\pi }{6} \right)\]

    D) has a unique solution if\[\theta \in \left( \frac{\pi }{2},\frac{2\pi }{3} \right)\cup \left( \pi ,\frac{7\pi }{6} \right)\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    \[[\sin \theta ]x+[-cos\theta ]y=0\]and \[[cos\theta ]x+y=0\]for infinite many solution           \[\left| \begin{matrix}    \left[ \sin \theta  \right] & \left[ -\cos \theta  \right]  \\    \left[ \cos \theta  \right] & 1  \\ \end{matrix} \right|=0\] ie\[\left[ \sin \theta  \right]=-\left[ \cos \theta  \right]\left[ \cot \theta  \right]\]                      (1)       when\[\theta \in \left( \frac{\pi }{2},\frac{2\pi }{3} \right)\Rightarrow \sin \theta \in \left( 0,\frac{1}{2} \right)\]                                    \[-\cos \theta \in \left( 0,\frac{1}{2} \right)\]                                        \[\cot \theta \in \left( -\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}},0 \right)\] when\[\theta \in \left( \pi ,\frac{7\pi }{6} \right)\Rightarrow \sin \theta \in \left( -\frac{1}{2},0 \right)\] \[-\cos \theta \in \left( \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2},1 \right)\]                         \[\cot \theta \in \left( \sqrt{3},\infty  \right)\] when\[\theta \in \left( \frac{\pi }{2},\frac{2\pi }{3} \right)\]then equation (i) satisfied there fore infinite many solution. when\[\theta \in \left( \pi ,\frac{7\pi }{6} \right)\]then equation (i) not satisfied there fore infinite unique solution.


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