JEE Main & Advanced JEE Main Paper (Held on 08-4-2019 Afternoon)

  • question_answer
    If \[\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{dx}{{{x}^{3}}{{(1+{{x}^{6}})}^{2/3}}}}=xf(x){{\left( 1+{{x}^{6}} \right)}^{\frac{1}{3}}}+C\] where C is a constant of integration, then the function ?(x) is equal to-             [JEE Main 8-4-2019 Afternoon]

    A) \[-\frac{1}{6{{x}^{3}}}\]               

    B) \[\frac{3}{{{x}^{2}}}\]

    C) \[-\frac{1}{2{{x}^{2}}}\]   

    D)   \[-\frac{1}{2{{x}^{3}}}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    \[\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{dx}{{{x}^{3}}{{\left( 1+{{x}^{6}} \right)}^{2/3}}}}=xf(x){{(1+{{x}^{6}})}^{1/3}}+c\]           \[\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{dx}{{{x}^{7}}{{\left( \frac{1}{{{x}^{6}}}+1 \right)}^{2/3}}}}=x\,f(x){{(1+{{x}^{6}})}^{1/3}}+c\]           Let\[t=\frac{1}{{{x}^{6}}}+1\]           \[dt=\frac{-6}{{{x}^{7}}}dx\]           \[-\frac{1}{6}\int_{{}}^{{}}{\frac{dt}{{{t}^{2/3}}}}=-\frac{1}{2}{{t}^{1/3}}\]           \[=-\frac{1}{2}{{\left( \frac{1}{{{x}^{6}}}+1 \right)}^{1/3}}=-\frac{1}{2}\frac{{{\left( 1+{{x}^{6}} \right)}^{1/3}}}{{{x}^{2}}}\]           \[\therefore \]\[f(x)=-\frac{1}{2{{x}^{3}}}\]


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