JEE Main & Advanced JEE Main Paper (Held On 11-Jan-2019 Evening)

  • question_answer
    A circle cuts a chord of length 4a on the x- axis and passes through a point on the y-axis, distant 2b from the origin. Then the locus of the centre of this circle is [JEE  Main Online Paper (Held on 11-jan-2019 Evening)]

    A) a parabola                    

    B) a straight line

    C) an ellipse         

    D)   a hyperbola

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Let the equation of the circle is \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}+2gx+2fy+c=0\] As it passes through (0, 2b) \[\therefore \]\[4{{b}^{2}}+4fb+c=0\]                             ...(i) Also, the circle made an intercept on the x-axis \[\therefore \]\[2\sqrt{{{g}^{2}}-c}=4a\Rightarrow c={{g}^{2}}-4{{a}^{2}}\] Substituting this value in (i), we get \[4{{b}^{2}}+4fb+{{g}^{2}}-4{{a}^{2}}=0\] \[\therefore \]Locus of centre is \[{{x}^{2}}+4by+4({{b}^{2}}-{{a}^{2}})=0,\]which is the equation of parabola.


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