JEE Main & Advanced JEE Main Paper (Held On 12-Jan-2019 Evening)

  • question_answer
    \[\underset{x\to {{1}^{-}}}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{\sqrt{\pi }-\sqrt{2{{\sin }^{-1}}x}}{\sqrt{1-x}}\]is equal to [JEE Main Online Paper Held On 12-Jan-2019 Evening]

    A) \[\sqrt{\pi }\]                                         

    B) \[\frac{1}{\sqrt{2\pi }}\]

    C) \[\sqrt{\frac{\pi }{2}}\]                          

    D)   \[\sqrt{\frac{2}{\pi }}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    We have, \[\underset{x\to {{1}^{-}}}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{\sqrt{\pi }-\sqrt{2{{\sin }^{-1}}x}}{\sqrt{1-x}}\] \[=\underset{x\to {{1}^{-}}}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{\sqrt{\pi }-\sqrt{2{{\sin }^{-1}}x}}{\sqrt{1-x}}\times \frac{\sqrt{\pi }+\sqrt{2{{\sin }^{-1}}x}}{\sqrt{\pi }+\sqrt{2{{\sin }^{-1}}x}}\] \[=\underset{x\to {{1}^{-}}}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{2\left( \frac{\pi }{2}-{{\sin }^{-1}}x \right)}{\sqrt{1-x}\left( \sqrt{\pi }+\sqrt{2{{\sin }^{-1}}x} \right)}\] \[=\underset{x\to {{1}^{-}}}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{2{{\cos }^{-1}}x}{\sqrt{1-x}}.\frac{1}{2\sqrt{\pi }}\] \[=\underset{\theta \to {{0}^{+}}}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{2\theta }{\sqrt{2}\sin \left( \frac{\theta }{2} \right)}.\frac{1}{2\sqrt{\pi }}\]                 [Putting\[x=\cos \theta \]] \[=\frac{4}{2\sqrt{2\pi }}=\sqrt{\frac{2}{\pi }}\]


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