JEE Main & Advanced JEE Main Paper (Held On 15 April 2018) Slot-II

  • question_answer
    The tangent to the circle \[{{C}_{1}}:{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-2x-1=0\]  at the point \[(2,1)\] cuts off a chord of length 4 from a circle \[{{C}_{2}}\] whose centre is \[(3,-2)\]. The radius of \[{{C}_{2}}\] is [JEE Online 15-04-2018 (II)]

    A)         \[\sqrt{6}\]                                        

    B) \[2\]     

    C) \[\sqrt{2}\]                        

    D)          \[3\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Equation of tangent on \[{{C}_{1}}\] at \[(2,1)\] is: \[2x+y-(x+2)-1=0\] \[x+y=3\] If it cuts off the chord of the circle \[{{C}_{2}}\] then the equation of the chord is:\[x+y=3\] Distance of the chord from \[(3,-2)\] \[d=\left| \frac{3-2-3}{\sqrt{2}} \right|=\sqrt{2}\] Length of the chord is \[l=4\] \[{{r}^{2}}=\frac{{{l}^{2}}}{4+{{d}^{2}}}\] where \[r\] is the radius of the circle. \[{{r}^{2}}=4+2=6\] \[\Rightarrow r=\sqrt{6}\]


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