JEE Main & Advanced JEE Main Paper (Held On 19 April 2014)

  • question_answer
    How many electrons are involved in the following redox reaction? \[C{{r}_{2}}O_{7}^{2-}+F{{e}^{2+}}+{{C}_{2}}O_{4}^{2-}\]\[\to C{{r}^{3+}}+F{{e}^{3+}}+C{{O}_{2}}\](Unbalanced)     JEE Main Online Paper (Held On 19 April 2016)

    A) 3             

    B) 4

    C) 6                                             

    D) 5

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    The reaction given is \[C{{r}_{2}}O_{7}^{2-}+F{{e}^{2+}}+{{C}_{2}}O_{4}^{2-}\xrightarrow[{}]{{}}C{{r}^{3+}}+F{{e}^{3+}}+C{{O}_{2}}\] \[C{{r}_{2}}O_{7}^{2-}\xrightarrow[{}]{{}}2C{{r}^{3+}}\] On balancing \[14{{H}^{+}}+C{{r}_{2}}{{O}_{7}}^{2-}+6{{e}^{-}}\xrightarrow[{}]{{}}C{{r}^{3+}}+7{{H}_{2}}O\]....(i) \[F{{e}^{2+}}\xrightarrow[{}]{{}}F{{e}^{3+}}+{{e}^{-}}\]                                 ...(ii) \[{{C}_{2}}{{O}_{4}}^{2-}\xrightarrow[{}]{{}}2C{{O}_{2}}+2{{e}^{-}}\]                      ...(iii) On adding all the three equations. \[C{{r}_{2}}{{O}_{7}}^{2-}+F{{e}^{2+}}+{{C}_{2}}O_{4}^{2-}+14{{H}^{+}}+3{{e}^{-}}\] \[\xrightarrow[{}]{{}}2C{{r}^{3+}}+F{{e}^{3+}}+2C{{O}_{2}}+7{{H}_{2}}O\] Hence the total no. of electrons involved in the reaction = 3                                


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