JEE Main & Advanced Physics Current Electricity, Charging & Discharging Of Capacitors / वर्तमान बिजली, चार्ज और कैपेसिटर का निर JEE PYQ-Current Electricity Charging and Discharging of Capacitors

  • question_answer
    A constant voltage is applied between two ends of a metallic wire. If the length is halved and the radius of the wire is doubled, the rate of heat developed in the wire will be: [JEE Online 15-04-2018 (II)]

    A) Increased 8 times

    B) Doubled

    C) Halved

    D) Unchanged

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    [a] Rate of heat developed in the wire=
    \[P=\frac{{{V}^{2}}}{R}\]
    \[{{R}_{1}}=\frac{\rho L}{A}=\frac{\rho L}{\pi {{r}^{2}}}\]
    \[{{P}_{1}}=\frac{{{V}^{2}}}{{{R}_{1}}}\]
    \[{{R}_{2}}=\frac{\rho \frac{L}{2}}{\pi {{(2r)}^{2}}}=\frac{\rho L}{\pi 8{{r}^{2}}}=\frac{{{R}_{1}}}{8}\]
    \[{{P}_{2}}=\frac{V}{{{R}_{1}}}=\frac{8V}{{{R}_{1}}}\]
    \[{{P}_{2}}=8{{P}_{1}}\]


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