JEE Main & Advanced Physics Magnetic Effects of Current / करंट का चुंबकीय प्रभाव JEE PYQ-Magnetic Effects Of Current

  • question_answer
    The time period of a charged particle undergoing a circular motion in a uniform magnetic field is independent of its                                                         [AIEEE 2002]

    A) speed

    B)                  mass

    C) charge                         

    D) magnetic induction

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    [a] In a circular motion in a uniform magnetic field, the necessary centripetal force to the charged particle is provided by the magnetic force, i.e.,
                \[\frac{m{{v}^{2}}}{r}=qvB\]
                or                                 \[r=\frac{mv}{qB}\]
                Thus, the time period T is
                            \[T=\frac{2\pi r}{v}=\frac{2\pi }{v}\left( \frac{mv}{qB} \right)=\frac{2\pi m}{qB}\]
    So, T is independent of its speed.


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