JEE Main & Advanced Physics Magnetism JEE PYQ-Magnetism

  • question_answer
    A fighter plane of length 20m, wing span (distance from tip of one wing to the tip of the other wing) of 15 m and height 5m is flying towards east over Delhi. Its speed is \[240\,m{{s}^{-1}}\]The earth's magnetic field over Delhi is \[5\times {{10}^{-5}}\]T with the declination angle \[\sim {{0}^{o}}\] and dip of \[\theta \] such that sin \[\theta =\frac{2}{3}\].If the voltage developed is \[{{V}_{B}}\] between the lower and upper side of the plane and \[{{V}_{w}}\]. between the tips the wings then \[{{V}_{B}}\] and VW are closed to:                           [JEE ONLINE 10-04-2016]

    A)             \[{{V}_{B}}=40mV,{{V}_{w}}=135mV\]with left side of pilot at higher voltage.

    B)             \[{{V}_{B}}=40mV,{{V}_{w}}=135mV\]with right side of pilot at high voltage.

    C)             \[{{V}_{B}}=45mV,{{V}_{w}}=120mV\]with left side of pilot at higher voltage.

    D)             \[{{V}_{B}}=45mV,{{V}_{w}}=120mV\]with right side of pilot at higher voltage.

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    [c]        
                \[{{V}_{B}}={{B}_{4}}\left( 5 \right)\left( 240 \right)\]
                \[{{B}_{H}}=B\cos \theta \]
                \[{{B}_{H}}\frac{5\sqrt{5}\times {{10}^{-5}}}{3}\]
                \[{{B}_{v}}=\frac{10}{3}\times {{10}^{-5}}T\]  
                \[{{V}_{ & B}}=\frac{5\sqrt{5}}{3}\times {{10}^{-5}}\times 5\times 240\]
                \[{{V}_{B}}=44.6mV=45mV\]
                \[{{V}_{w}}=Bv\ell V\]
                \[={{10}^{-4}}\times 1200\]
                \[{{V}_{\omega }}=120mV\]    
                (left side at fighter voltage)


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