JIPMER Jipmer Medical Solved Paper-2002

  • question_answer
    The first product of \[C{{O}_{2}}\] fixation in Hatch and  Slack cycle in plants is:

    A) formation of bundle sheath cells

    B) formation of oxaloacetate by carboxylation of phosphoenol pyruvate (PEP) in the mesophyll cells

    C)  formation of phosphoglyceric acid in   mesophyll cells

    D)  formation of oxaloacetate by carboxylation of phosphoenol pyruvate (PEP) in bundle sheath cells

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    Hatch and Slack cycle is present in \[{{C}_{4}}\] plants in which initial fixation of carbon dioxide \[(C{{O}_{2}})\] occurs in mesophyll cells phosphoenol pyruvate (PEP) is the primary acceptor of \[C{{O}_{2}}\] which combines to \[C{{O}_{2}}\] form four carbon compounds oxaloacetic acid as a result of carboxylation \[PEP+C{{O}_{2}}+{{H}_{2}}O\xrightarrow[\begin{smallmatrix}  Carboxylase \\  Oxalso-\,acetic\,acid \end{smallmatrix}]{PEP}\]


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