JIPMER Jipmer Medical Solved Paper-2003

  • question_answer
    In the complex \[[Co{{(en)}_{2}}C{{l}_{2}}]\,Br,\]the co-ordination number and oxidation state of cobalt are:

    A)  6 and + 1

    B)                         6 and + 3            

    C)         3 and + 3      

    D)         4 and + 2

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    Ethylene diamine (en.) is a bidentate ligand, i.e., it has two donor centres. In the complex \[[CO{{(en)}_{2}}C{{l}_{2}}]Br,\]the total number of donor atoms is 6(4 from two en moles +2\[C{{l}^{-}}\] ions). Let the oxidation state of Co be x. \[x+(0\times 2)+(-1\times 2)+(-1)=0\] \[x+0-2-1=0\] \[x-3=0\]       \[x=+\,3\]


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