JIPMER Jipmer Medical Solved Paper-2007

  • question_answer
    Two   vibrating   tuning   forks   produce progressive waves given by \[{{y}_{1}}=4\,\,\sin 500\,\pi t\] and \[{{y}_{2}}=2\,\,\sin 506\,\pi t.\] Number of beats produced per minute is

    A) 360     

    B)                        180                        

    C) 3                             

    D)        60

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    Key Idea: To reach the solution the given wave equations must be compared with standard equation of progressive wave. So, \[{{y}_{1}}=4\sin 500\pi t.\]                         ?(i) \[{{y}_{2}}=2\sin 506\pi t\]                          ?(ii) Comparing Eqs. (i) and (ii) with \[y=a\sin \omega t\]                                      ?(iii) We have, \[{{\omega }_{1}}=500\,\pi \] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[{{f}_{1}}=\frac{500\pi }{2\pi }=250\,beats\text{/}s\] and        \[{{\omega }_{2}}=506\pi \] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[{{f}_{2}}=\frac{506\pi }{2\pi }=253\,beats\text{/}s\] Thus, number of beats produced \[={{f}_{2}}-{{f}_{1}}=253-250\] \[=3\,beats\text{/}s\] \[=3\times 60\,beats\text{/}\min \] \[=180\,beats\text{/}\min \]


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