JIPMER Jipmer Medical Solved Paper-2009

  • question_answer
    Which of the following is not correct regarding the elecolytic preparation of\[{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\]?

    A)  Lead is used as cathode

    B)  50% \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\]is used

    C)  Hydrogen is liberated at anode

    D)  Sulphuric acid undergoes oxidation

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    \[{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\] can be prepared by electrolysis of 50% \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\]. In this method, hydrogen is liberated at cathode. \[{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}\rightleftharpoons 2{{H}^{+}}+2HSO_{4}^{-}\] At anode: \[2HSO_{4}^{-}\xrightarrow{{}}{{H}_{2}}{{S}_{2}}{{O}_{8}}+2{{e}^{-}}\] \[{{H}_{2}}{{S}_{2}}{{O}_{8}}+2{{H}_{2}}O\xrightarrow{{}}2{{H}_{2}}S{{O}_{4}}+{{H}_{2}}{{O}_{2}}\] At cathode: \[2{{H}^{+}}+2{{e}^{-}}\xrightarrow{{}}{{H}_{2}}\uparrow \]


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