Manipal Engineering Manipal Engineering Solved Paper-2009

  • question_answer
    The differential equation of the family\[y=a{{e}^{x}}+bx\,\,{{e}^{x}}+c{{x}^{2}}{{e}^{x}}\]of curves, where\[a,\,\,b,\,\,c\]are arbitrary constants, is

    A) \[y+3y+3y+y=0\]

    B) \[y+3y-3y-y=0\]

    C) \[y-3y-3y+y=0\]

    D)  \[y-3y+3y-y=0\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    Given,\[y=a{{e}^{x}}+bx\,\,{{e}^{x}}+c{{x}^{2}}{{e}^{x}}\]                           ... (i) On differentiating w.r.t. x, we get \[y=a{{e}^{x}}+b(x{{e}^{x}}+{{e}^{x}})+c({{x}^{2}}{{e}^{x}}+2x{{e}^{x}})\] \[\Rightarrow \]\[y=a{{e}^{x}}+bx{{e}^{x}}+c{{x}^{2}}{{e}^{x}}+b{{e}^{x}}+2cx{{e}^{x}}\] \[y=y+b{{e}^{x}}+2cx{{e}^{x}}\]                                               ... (ii) Again differentiating w.r.t.\[x\], we get                 \[y=y+b{{e}^{x}}+2c(x{{e}^{x}}+{{e}^{x}})\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[y=y+b{{e}^{x}}+2cx{{e}^{x}}+2c{{e}^{x}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[y=2y-y+2c{{e}^{x}}\]                  ? (iii)                                                                 [from Eq. (ii)] Again differentiating w.r.t.\[x\], we get                 \[y=2y-y+2c{{e}^{x}}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[y=2y-y+(y=2y+y)\]                                                                 [from Eq. (iii)] \[\Rightarrow \]\[y-3y+3y-y=0\]


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