NEET Physics Alternating Current / प्रत्यावर्ती धारा NEET PYQ-Alternating Current

  • question_answer
    The rms value of potential difference V shown in the figure is                        [AIPMT (M) 2011]

    A)  \[{{V}_{0}}\]              

    B)       \[\frac{{{V}_{0}}}{\sqrt{2}}\]

    C)  \[\frac{{{V}_{0}}}{2}\]                       

    D)       \[\frac{{{V}_{0}}}{\sqrt{3}}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    \[{{V}_{rms}}={{\left[ \frac{1}{T}\int_{0}^{T/2}{V_{0}^{2}dt} \right]}^{1/2}}\]
    \[={{\left[ \frac{V_{0}^{2}}{T}[t]_{0}^{T/2} \right]}^{1/2}}\]
    \[={{\left[ \frac{V_{0}^{2}}{T}\left( \frac{T}{2} \right) \right]}^{1/2}}\]
    \[{{V}_{rms}}={{\left[ \frac{V_{0}^{2}}{2} \right]}^{1/2}}\]
    \[{{V}_{rms}}=\frac{V_{0}^{{}}}{\sqrt{2}}\]
                If \[\omega =50\times 2\pi \] then \[\omega L=20\,\Omega \]
    Similarly \[\omega '=100\times 2\pi \] then \[\omega '=L=40\,\Omega \]
    \[i=\frac{200}{Z}=\frac{200}{\sqrt{{{R}^{2}}+{{(\omega 'L)}^{2}}}}\]
    \[=\frac{200}{\sqrt{{{(30)}^{2}}+{{(40)}^{2}}}}=4A\]


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