NEET Chemistry Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure / रासायनिक आबंधन एवं आणविक संरचना NEET PYQ-Chemical Bonding Molecular

  • question_answer
    The correct order regarding the electronegativity of hybrid orbitals of carbon is:                        [AIPMT(S) 2006]

    A)        \[sp>s{{p}^{2}}<s{{p}^{3}}\]

    B)       \[sp>s{{p}^{2}}>s{{p}^{3}}\]

    C)   \[sp<s{{p}^{2}}>s{{p}^{3}}\]

    D)       \[sp<s{{p}^{2}}<s{{p}^{3}}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    The correct order regarding the electronegativity of hybrid orbitals of carbon is \[sp>s{{p}^{2}}>s{{p}^{3}}\]because in \[sp,\text{ }s{{p}^{2}}\] and \[s{{p}^{3}}\] hybrid orbitals s-orbital character is 50%, 33.3% and 25% respectively and due to higher s-orbital character electron attraction tendency i.e., electronegativity increases.


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