NEET Chemistry Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure / रासायनिक आबंधन एवं आणविक संरचना NEET PYQ-Chemical Bonding Molecular

  • question_answer
    In which of the following pairs, the two species are iso-structural?                                              [AIPMT (S) 2007]

    A)  \[S{{F}_{4}}\] and \[Xe{{F}_{4}}\]      

    B)  \[SO_{3}^{2-}\] and \[NO_{3}^{-}\]

    C)  \[B{{F}_{3}}\] and \[N{{F}_{3}}\]   

    D)  \[BrO_{3}^{-}\] and \[Xe{{O}_{3}}\]

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    [a] \[S{{F}_{4}}=\] irregular tetrahedron (\[s{{p}^{3}}d\], one lone pair) \[Xe{{F}_{4}}\]= square planar (\[s{{p}^{3}}{{d}^{2}}\], two lone pair)
                [b] \[SO_{3}^{2-}=\] pyramidal (\[s{{p}^{3}}\] one lone pair)  \[NO_{3}^{-}=\] trigonal planar \[(s{{p}^{2}})\]
                [c] \[B{{F}_{3}}=\]trigonal planar \[(s{{p}^{2}})\] \[N{{F}_{3}}=\] pyramidal \[(s{{p}^{3}})\]
                [d] \[BrO_{3}^{-}=\] pyramidal (\[s{{p}^{3}},\] one lone pair) \[Xe{{O}_{3}}=\] pyramidal (\[s{{p}^{3}}\], one lone pair)


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